[LEAPSECS] New Year in Times Square

Daniel R. Tobias dan at tobias.name
Sat Jan 1 09:52:36 EST 2011


On 1 Jan 2011 at 10:37, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:


> In message <4D1EB623.2720.372137B4 at dan.tobias.name>, "Daniel R. Tobias" writes:

>

> >I just watched the ball drop in Times Square (on TV, not in person!),

> >and noticed that my watch (auto-synced daily via radio signal) was

> >about 15 seconds fast [...]

>

> In difference from analog tv/radio, digital transmission of broadcast

> signals almost begs to be delayed.


As I recall, a few years ago (before the U.S. digital TV transition
was completed and the analog broadcasts stopped), when I had the same
program turned on with both a digital high-definition TV and an
analog one, the digital one was delayed a few seconds from the analog
one (because, I guess, my cable company was getting the analog feed
directly with no delay [beyond whatever delay was imposed by the
network for bleeping out bad words] while the digital one had delays
for encoding/decoding). However, at some point in the intervening
years, things flipped over so that now it's the analog TV that has a
few seconds delay from the digital one, I guess because the cable
company has to create the analog versions of the channels themselves
(now that it's no longer broadcast that way) by decoding the digital
transmission and that takes longer than simply sending the digital
signal directly. Either way, it's a bit of a nuisance when I have
TVs on in several rooms, some of them ancient analog ones while the
main TV in the living room is digital/HD.

Anyway, if there's one time that the average person (not the
specialized techies on this list) actually notices and cares about
time down to the second, it's New Years Eve, but it seems that the
time they see when they count down to the TV is actually shifted
somewhat from the real time.

The network techies, however, do need to concern themselves with
being precisely synced to whatever time standard the Times Square
people use; it would be embarrassing if the ball dropped a second
early or late compared to their countdown. This means that if there
was a leap second at UTC midnight (a few hours before New York
midnight), they'd better all be on the same page with regard to
applying it (or not).


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