[LEAPSECS] internet drafts about zoneinfo

Warner Losh imp at bsdimp.com
Mon Mar 7 18:17:49 EST 2011


On 03/07/2011 15:19, Rob Seaman wrote:

> Warner Losh wrote:

>

>> This mapping is both lossy (because you can't undo it unambiguously) and ambiguous (since the standard insists that leap seconds don't exist).

> "Lossy" isn't quite the right word. Unfortunately the only antonym offered for "idempotent" is "changed".

>

> The point being that lossy compression may well preserve the essential content of some signal:

>

> http://arxiv.org/pdf/1007.1179

>

> while mangling by POSIX does not.

>

> Perhaps "irreversible"? The mapping is surjective but not injective? (Depends which mapping we're talking about.) At any rate it is not bijective, not both one-to-one and onto.


Lossy is the right word here. It preserves most of the content of the
signal (defined as an approximation of the value of time) at the expense
of losing fidelity in some relatively rare events. It is analogous to
jpg compression where one preserves the low frequency portion of the
signal, but smears the high frequency components because the eye has
trouble telling the difference.

Lossy is also more pejorative than "The function isn't 1-1 onto, so its
inverse does not exist around the neighborhood of leap seconds." which
is what I really meant by it. But that sounds so bland and boring, much
like "UTC is continuous, but has a non-uniform radix." Easy to say, but
it doesn't really convey the pain...

Warner


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